By:
Daniel Roman
When
the roll of an architect was created into civilization, his or her role was to
create a structure that would house and serve a purpose of shelter. Along this
job the architect had to work with its surrounding. Material had to be from
within the region, since big machinery was not invented, sites could not be
manipulated extensively as they are today. At the end of the day these first
architects worked with the environmental, which allowed for sustainable architecture
and had little impact on the world. As construction methods where invented and
after the industrial revolution, architecture took a more modern turn. The way
architects used to work with the site to optimize solar gains, and used the land
to manipulate the structure so that it could be efficient. All of that went out
the window as soon as the air conditioner unit was invented. After many years
of non-efficient practice the consequences are showing. As stated by Frampton,
architects need to know what type sustainable methods are available as oppose
to building in construction methods that can harm the environment even more. Fortunately
there is a lot of resources that talk and show various of ways to construct in
an efficient way, but the unfortunate manner is that many architects do not do
them. According to the book “Sustainable Construction”, by Sandy Halliday, there
are six different guidelines to design and build in a sustainable manner; those
are Enhancing biodiversity, support communities, use resources efficiently,
minimize pollution, create healthy environments, and proper management of the
construction process. It is relevant in the manner that one must work with its
environment, and possibly use resources from which are local. The unfortunate
event is that in today’s construction, materials are being brought from other
states or regions of the country, just because it is cheaper than having a
local provider.
The argument is to
how to change the mindset of the designer to design in a manner from whom which
they can be more efficient and sustainable. The issue is always money, it’s always
about the money and usually budgets are what determine many decisions on the
job site. Possibly, it is important to educate clients in the practice of
sustainable design. By educating a client, and allowing them to grasp on to the
concept of sustainability and how that will benefit them in the long run, they
will be willingly to be open to the idea of investing more money into a
building project. Various materials are being created to manipulate construction
methods and have them be more beneficial in the long run. Prefabricated concrete
panels are a construction method that has been around for a long time, just
with the past years it has risen to be a very versatile method of construction.
As Frampton mentioned in regards to building in heavy mass walls or light frame,
these prefabricated concrete forms have become the best of both worlds. They
have been able to fabricate panels with full insulation that could efficiently
wrap around a building as its skin. The use of different materials to optimize their
strength, and efficiency of rapid erection, will be very beneficial. As a
result money will be saved and could be reinvested into a project to allow for
more ecofriendly building components. We have the technology and knowledge in regards
to why and how to build in a sustainable manner. Perhaps the designer not how
has to educate the client as to why invest in to it, but they must also educate
themselves along the way of various methods to improve the quality of the system
and environment.
Bibliography
Halliday, Sandy.
Sustainable Construction. Amsterdam:
Elsevier
Butterworth-Heinemann, 2008.
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