Building a Better
Burb
By: Chris Harpstrite
Urban sprawl is a problem that
almost every city in United States, and a lot of other countries are currently
facing. One of the biggest obstacles that public transit agencies are trying to
resovle is designing a transit system that works well in lower-density areas
outside of the city. These sprawls cause serious problems for bikers, walkers,
and transit riders. This problem, like in most cities, is in St. Louis, and it
is something many people in the area feel passionate about fixing.
Metropolitan
St. Louis needs to make a transformational change; this change needs to come
from everyone who lives in the area. This change is the way we view light rail
and the way we traditionally build around it. Katherine Perez, a renowned
transit oriented development (TOD) expert and partner at Estolano LeSar Perez
Advisors LLP, suggests that St. Louis has the bones and great potential to
develop around our light rail system, the Metro Link. She states “There are dogs
being walked in downtown St. Louis, there is activity in the urban core on a
Monday night which was not there 10 years ago, there are more and more
residents in the downtown area – St. Louis is certainly on the edge and now is
the time to make the plans.” Recent initiatives that have been successful like
Proposition A in 2010, an expansion of the Metro Link system, and HUD Grant
award for the region have used to help improve the quality of life for the
region.
The
research and project that is proposed for the St. Louis region will involve
choosing a mass transit location the St. Louis region and developing a TOD
community around that transit station. Because there are little to no
guidelines for TOD development establishing goal and guidelines to follow will
be an immediate step taken. To best pick a location for this development
research will needed to be looked at and conducted on stops that have the best
potential for TOD. Since TOD will be a new implementation in St. Louis picking
a site that has great potential for success will help communities and
developers in the region become open and accepting to the idea of TOD.
Case
studies will be of vital importance to this research and project. Similar
project to the one being undertaken in St. Louis have been done in cities such
as: Portland, San Francisco, Denver, Oakland, and Dallas. All of these projects
will be looked through thoroughly to find out what worked and what didn’t.
Picking a city that most fits with St. Louis, a personal visit to conduct
research personally will be in order. Using these previous attempts of success
and failure of TOD will help to make St. Louis’s TOD design a success.
When
completed with the entire project, St. Louis will have an opportunity to
implement TOD using this research and design, and using the principles that
were outlined in the research they will be able to apply these to several other
transit stops in the region. This will be a major step to revitalizing and
renewing St. Louis and put them on track to become a transit oriented city.
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